Mishnah
Mishnah

Midrash for Pirkei Avot 3:12

רַבִּי יִשְׁמָעֵאל אוֹמֵר, הֱוֵי קַל לְרֹאשׁ, וְנוֹחַ לְתִשְׁחֹרֶת, וֶהֱוֵי מְקַבֵּל אֶת כָּל הָאָדָם בְּשִׂמְחָה:

R. Yishmael says: Be light to the head [i.e., before a great man, an elder, sitting at the head, be "light" to do his bidding and to serve him], and complaisant to the black head. [For a young man, whose hair is black, you need not be "light," but stand before him with complaisance and ease]. And [stand] vis-à-vis (MKBL) all men [whether "head" or "black head"] with joy. [(MKBL is to be pronounced "makbil," as per the targum [kval] of "neged" [vis-à-vis])].

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer

Rabbi Phineas said: (After) forty years Moses wished to say to Israel: Do ye remember that which ye said in the wilderness—"Is the Lord among us, or not?" (Ex. 17:7). But Moses said: If I speak thus to Israel, behold I will put them to shame, and whosoever puts (his fellow) to shame will have no portion in the world to come.
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